Everything You Need to Know About Braces
Braces are one of the most common and effective ways to straighten teeth and improve oral health. While many people think braces are only about looks, they actually play a big role in keeping your teeth and jaws healthy. Let’s break down what braces are, how they work, and what to expect during treatment.
What Are Braces?
Braces are orthodontic devices used to correct misaligned teeth and bite issues, such as overcrowding, gaps, overbites, underbites, and crossbites. They work by applying gentle, steady pressure to move teeth into better positions over time.
Types of Braces
Today’s orthodontic treatments offer several options, so patients can choose what works best for their needs and lifestyle:
- Traditional metal braces – The most common type, made of metal brackets and wires. They are very effective and durable.
- Ceramic braces – Similar to metal braces, but the brackets are tooth-colored, making them less noticeable.
- Lingual braces – Placed on the back of the teeth, so they are hidden from view.
- Clear aligners – Removable, transparent trays that gradually move teeth. They are popular for their comfort and appearance.
Why Braces Are Important
Straight teeth are easier to clean, which helps prevent cavities and gum disease. Correcting bite problems can also reduce jaw pain, uneven tooth wear, and difficulties with chewing or speaking. In many cases, braces improve both dental health and confidence.
What to Expect During Treatment
Orthodontic treatment usually lasts between 12 and 24 months, depending on the complexity of the case. After braces are placed, patients will have regular check-ups so the orthodontist can make adjustments. Some mild discomfort is normal at first, but it typically goes away after a few days.
Caring for Teeth with Braces
Good oral hygiene is especially important when wearing braces. Patients should:
- Brush after every meal
- Floss daily (using floss threaders or special orthodontic floss)
- Avoid very sticky or hard foods
- Visit the dentist regularly for cleanings
Life After Braces
Once braces are removed, most patients will need to wear a retainer. Retainers help keep teeth in their new positions and prevent them from shifting back. Following retainer instructions is key to maintaining a straight smile.
Final Thoughts
Braces are a long-term investment in your smile and overall oral health. With modern orthodontic options and proper care, getting braces is more comfortable and convenient than ever. If you’re considering braces, a consultation with a dentist or orthodontist is the first step toward a healthier, more confident smile. Call the office today to get a consultation with Dr. Bomstad or Dr. Olson. 952-938-7746